Here’s a breakdown of the 41 states that have neither signed nor ratified the Rome Statute and the 29 states that signed but did not ratify it — meaning they are not full members of the International Criminal Court (ICC) as of 2025: 41 States That Have Neither Signed Nor Ratified the Rome Statute These countries have no formal legal ties to the ICC: Asia-Pacific : China, India, Indonesia, Saudi Arabia, Iran, Turkey, Vietnam, Nepal, Bhutan, Laos, Myanmar, Malaysia, Sri Lanka, Thailand Middle East & North Africa : Egypt, Syria, Iraq, Yemen, Oman, UAE, Bahrain, Lebanon Africa : Angola, Eritrea, Mozambique, Zimbabwe, Cameroon Europe : Belarus Americas : Cuba, Nicaragua Others : North Korea, Uzbekistan, Turkmenistan, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Azerbaijan 29 States That Signed But Did Not Ratify the Rome Statute These countries expressed initial support but never completed the ratification proces...
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